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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. C61900 Bronze

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
21 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Shear Strength, MPa 390
370 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5