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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. C69710 Brass

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Shear Strength, MPa 390
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5