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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. C86500 Bronze

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0