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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5