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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 390
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5