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S35140 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both S35140 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35140 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 460
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 44.1 to 52.7
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 27
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030