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S35140 Stainless Steel vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

Both S35140 stainless steel and N08330 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35140 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 88
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 460
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 44.1 to 52.7
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 27
34 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025