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S35140 Stainless Steel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

Both S35140 stainless steel and S44627 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35140 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 88
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 460
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 44.1 to 52.7
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 27
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020