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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

Both S35315 stainless steel and S21460 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
57.3 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030