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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. S30435 Stainless Steel

Both S35315 stainless steel and S30435 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S30435 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 82
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 520
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
66.9 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
7.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030