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S35315 Stainless Steel vs. S44536 Stainless Steel

Both S35315 stainless steel and S44536 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35315 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44536 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 82
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
20 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
72.8 to 80
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.18
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.8