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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
14 to 15.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants