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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. Commercially Pure Zirconium

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
98
Elongation at Break, % 14
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
56

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.7 to 100