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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 14
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0