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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and grade 200 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Rockwell C Hardness 33 to 42
29 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
17 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020

Comparable Variants