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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. R30006 Cobalt

S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 33 to 42
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0