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S35500 Stainless Steel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both S35500 stainless steel and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 690 to 730
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 33 to 42
30 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 810 to 910
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1330 to 1490
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1200 to 1280
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3610 to 4100
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 53
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 37
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 49
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16
12.3 to 13.2
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.7
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080