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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450 to 570
510
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell C Hardness 25 to 33
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4