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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. C94300 Bronze

S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
87
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0