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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. N08221 Nickel

S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450 to 570
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 680 to 810
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
44
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.6 to 1.0