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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Both S36200 stainless steel and S82012 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450 to 570
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 25 to 33
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 680 to 810
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 530
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0