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S38815 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1022 Steel

Both S38815 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1022 steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S38815 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1022 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
150 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
480 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
260 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
88 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
190 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.1 to 67
98.7 to 99.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 13 to 17
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050