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S41041 Stainless Steel vs. C69400 Brass

S41041 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41041 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 560
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 860
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 87.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5