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S41425 Stainless Steel vs. S32520 Stainless Steel

Both S41425 stainless steel and S32520 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32520 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 51
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 570
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
41
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
57.3 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
5.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020