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S44536 Stainless Steel vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

Both S44536 stainless steel and S44537 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44536 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 79
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 290
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.8 to 80
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.8
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.8
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0