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S44537 Stainless Steel vs. C61500 Bronze

S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 69 to 78.6
0
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5