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S44537 Stainless Steel vs. N06002 Nickel

S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 21
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 69 to 78.6
17 to 20
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
42.3 to 54
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.2 to 1.0