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S44537 Stainless Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
86
Shear Strength, MPa 320
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 69 to 78.6
0 to 1.5
Lanthanum (La), % 0.040 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
52.2 to 61
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3