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S44627 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

Both S44627 stainless steel and AISI 403 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44627 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 51
47 to 50
Rockwell B Hardness 79
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 310
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
99

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27.5
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.2 to 74.2
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030