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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
62 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5