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S44700 Stainless Steel vs. C87610 Bronze

S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 480
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 64.9 to 68.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5