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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 434 Stainless Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and AISI 434 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 434 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
78
Shear Strength, MPa 390
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 650
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
78.6 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0