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S44735 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4931 Steel

Both S44735 stainless steel and EN 1.4931 steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S44735 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4931 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.26
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
11.3 to 12.2
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 68.4
83.2 to 86.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.6 to 4.2
1.0 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35