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S45000 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BVPd-1

S45000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVPd-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (21, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BVPd-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1410
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 50
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 47
9.8

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
33.9 to 36
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.1 to 79.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.060
Palladium (Pd), % 0
64 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010