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S45000 Stainless Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both S45000 stainless steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 650
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 590 to 830
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1410
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94 to 160
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4400
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 50
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 47
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 1.8
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 72.1 to 79.3
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 7.0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010