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S45500 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-23

S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-23 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370 to 1850
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 65
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48 to 64
6.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
13.9 to 16
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
84 to 86
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15