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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
21
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
18.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
57.9 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0