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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAu-5

S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
50
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Gold (Au), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
35.5 to 36.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
33.5 to 34.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15