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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E383

Both S45503 stainless steel and AWS E383 are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
30 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0