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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.4005 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
13 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
240 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
370 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
90 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
21 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.060 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
82.4 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0