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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.4568 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
36 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
25 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0