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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.4945 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
200 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
130 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5