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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7077 Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.7077 steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7077 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 28
63 to 68
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
490 to 1750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
17 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
18 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
14 to 51

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.34 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
96.8 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0