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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7375 Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and EN 1.7375 steel are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7375 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
3.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
94.5 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0