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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. CC330G Bronze

S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC330G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
82
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5