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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
97
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99