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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
300 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 28
28 to 50
Rockwell C Hardness 46 to 54
28 to 44
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
70 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
28 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
6.0 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.4 to 1.2