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S45503 Stainless Steel vs. S44535 Stainless Steel

Both S45503 stainless steel and S44535 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S45503 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 410 to 500
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 6.8
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 710 to 800
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 940 to 1070
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1610 to 1850
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1430 to 1700
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 640
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82 to 110
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57 to 65
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56 to 64
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 72.4 to 78.9
73.2 to 79.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.030 to 0.2