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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E308H

Both S46500 stainless steel and AWS E308H are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E308H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
62.9 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0