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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E309Nb

Both S46500 stainless steel and AWS E309Nb are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E309Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
54.8 to 64.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
12 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0